Yoko Taro, the visionary behind acclaimed titles like NieR: Automata and Drakengard, has often spoken about the profound impact of ICO on the video game industry as a medium for artistic expression. Released in 2001 for the PlayStation 2, ICO swiftly gained a cult following due to its minimalist design and wordless storytelling, which set it apart from its contemporaries.
Taro has highlighted how ICO's core mechanic—guiding the character Yorda by holding her hand—revolutionized gameplay conventions of its era. "If ICO had you carrying a suitcase the size of a girl instead, it would have been an incredibly frustrating experience," Taro noted. He emphasized that the game's requirement for players to lead another character was groundbreaking, challenging the traditional notions of interactivity in games.
At the time, game design was often deemed successful if it remained engaging even when all on-screen elements were reduced to simple cubes. ICO, however, defied this trend by prioritizing emotional resonance and thematic depth over purely mechanical innovation. According to Taro, the game demonstrated that art and narrative could transcend their roles as mere backdrops to gameplay, becoming essential elements of the experience.
Describing ICO as "epoch-making," Taro credited it with reshaping the trajectory of game development. He praised the game for showing that video games could convey profound meaning through subtle interactions and atmospheric design.
In addition to ICO, Taro cited two other influential games that left a lasting impression on both him and the industry: Undertale by Toby Fox and LIMBO by Playdead. These titles, he argued, pushed the boundaries of what could be expressed through interactive media, proving that video games are capable of delivering deep emotional and intellectual experiences.
For fans of Yoko Taro's work, his admiration for these games offers valuable insight into the creative inspirations behind his own projects. It also underscores the ongoing evolution of video games as a powerful and versatile art form.